why is eastern europe poorer than western europe?pacific basketball coach

Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, How the attitudes of West and East Germans compare, 30 years after fall of Berlin Wall, Gasoline costs more these days, but price spikes have a long history and happen for a host of reasons, Inflation has risen around the world, but the U.S. has seen one of the biggest increases, Views of the economy have turned sharply negative in many countries amid COVID-19, Prior to COVID-19, Urban Core Counties in the U.S. If we look at the stringency of control measures, we can also see that not all countries acted in the same way. He has a Masters in Education, and a Bachelors in Physics. 55 chapters | Additionally, some definitions include Greece as part of Eastern Europe, while others maintain that Greece is, in fact, part of Southern Europe. Western Europe is incredibly rich in culture from rich cuisine (French cuisine is divine and Im going to include Portuguese cuisine too) to traditional festivals still being held. Unofficial site of Thomas Sowell, Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? He also serves on the editorial board of the Cayman Financial Review. Poles, Czechs, Slovaks, Slovenians, Hungarians, Croats, and a few others in Eastern Europe are traditionally Catholic. Such enemies existed in the pastthey were fighting for glory on the battlefield or victory over an enemy of the faithand one could argue that they pose a threat today as well. Its fascinating how different these two worlds are, but it also shows us that we should not be afraid to embrace our unique qualities as individuals or communities if they lead to sustainable growth and innovationsomething both regions could stand for! As a quick caveat, its worth noting that theres not a one-to-one link between gross domestic product and actual living standards. Be sure to note on your list which countries these cities are found in. The main differences are the recognition of the pope as the head of the church, and the fact that priests in the Eastern orthodox faith are allowed to marry. I've been to EE and could see a significant difference in the living standards between there and here in Germany: people tend to be thinner, have worse skin, worse styles and their own supermarkets are shit. Almost all the Muslims who live in Eastern Europe belong to the Sunni branch of Islam. Stringency of COVID-19 control measures in eastern and western Europe. Western Europe refers to the western part of Europe. When it's easier to travel and grow food, it's easier to sell the food at a greater. It shows that in between the two waves, the east relaxed its measures further than the west, and was then less eager in reimposing them. 2 2. You also have more free time to learn other skills and trades. As an eastern european I want to say that while what Sowell explained might be true, the reasons he gave are minor in comparison to the economic damage that Russia and Communism caused in eastern Europe. Luckily, this blog post will help you to understand some of the differences between these two parts of Europe. Western Europe (Robinson Project)By Serg!o [GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons, 2. Before 1800, Europe had already taken over at least 35 percent of the world, but Britain was just beginning to industrialize. 1. Were Gaining Vitality on Key Measures, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. However, over the past 20 years, most of the nations of Eastern Europe have joined the European Union. Eastern Europe: People speak languages with Slavic roots. My idea incorporates the model of a contest or a tournament where your odds of winning are higher if you spend more resources on fighting. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Your email address will not be published. That percentage has changed little in recent years, but is far higher than in 1991, when per-capita disposable income in the former East was only 61% of that in the former West. They mostly had industry in the western part of the empire while the east was sparsely populated, large parts of the population were seen as unreliable (= suspected tsar sympathisers) and it was expected that the most eastern parts would get ruined by the next war with Russia so there wasn't much work to improve anything. You'll still need to back up the peace with armed forces, but you won't actually fight all that much, and that's a much better outcome. Yellow areas poorer than Mexico. In other words, the few dark areas (a handful in Germany and one each in a few other nations) are the only parts of Europe that are economically equal or better thanthe United States. What were the politics and the political context of the economy that resulted in this ability to tax? The impact of modernization and individualization can be clearly seen in the lifestyles of people. Eastern Europe is more industrialized than Western Europe while Western European countries tend to be wealthier than their eastern counterparts. All rights reserved. Personally, I would much rather see expenditures devoted to infrastructure, or scientific research, or free preschool for everybodythings that would carry big economic benefitsbut in this world, I don't think you can stop doing military research or spending money on the military. Eastern Europe has a total population of about 258 million people. Through this article, let us examine the differences further. Usually, when this question is asked, the response is that WWII and the Cold War ruined Eastern Europe, or that the agricultural and industrial revolutions began in Britain and not in Eastern Europe. 5. Eastern Europe contained the virus so successfully in spring, it didnt experience the horrific hospital scenes seen in northern Italy, for example. Western Europe is a region in Europethat is associated with the western portion of the Eurasian landmass,as well as some countries on islands off its coast. Roma is the language of the people who used to be called Gypsies (The modern term for gypsies is "Roma."). One big factor that's important to the advancement of any defense technology is how much money a political leader can spend. Well, it depends on the parameters. The Polish Lithuanian commonwealth was extremely powerful and wealthy by controling the rivers and by extension farmland and trade between Baltic and Black Seas. Americans are not stupid, and when they complain about Europe, they are complaining about Western Europeans who are richer than Eastern neighbors yet less attentive to their own needs. But something like the smallpox epidemic that ravaged Mexico when the Spanish conquistador Hernn Corts overthrew the Aztec Empire just isn't the whole story of Corts's victory or of Europe's successful colonization of other parts of the world. Five of the six states in the former East Germany with the exception of the city-state of Berlin had lower per-capita productivity in 2018 than the West German state with the lowest per-capita productivity, Schleswig-Holstein. Where Eastern Europe begins, however, is a matter of opinion. This is a somewhat more serious subreddit compared to many others. But that does not mean the former East and West Germany are on equal economic footing today. Before that point, Western and Eastern Europe were relatively similar in prosperity. Higher Percentage: Theres a higher percentage of people living in poverty in eastern Europe than there is in western Europe.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'questionscity_com-leader-1','ezslot_3',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-leader-1-0'); Unemployment Rate: Unemployment rates are much higher in eastern Europe. Ukraine was the home and originator of "Rus" civilization pre-Mongol conquest with Kiev being a strong city when Moscow was a backwater. Even much of Russia is located in Asia. Manage Settings Communist regimes were politically repressive, and stifled the economic development of the region. Then all the wars with the Turks and having to pretty much defeat the Nazis on their own. succeed. People in the former East Germany earn less than their counterparts in the former West. Eastern Europe squandered its spring gains and then repeated the mistakes made by the west in spring: waiting until cases and deaths are out of control before imposing controls. This button displays the currently selected search type. That comes down to the political costs of raising revenue and a leader's ability to tax. The vast majority of people in Eastern Europe speak a Slavic language. The continent of Europe can be divided into two regions as the western and eastern Europe. Since there is no exact definition of Eastern Europe, be sure your list includes countries that are sometimes included as part of Eastern Europe. Among people ages 15 to 24, for example, the average unemployment rate in the former East Germany was 7.7% in 2018, compared with 4.1% in the former West. This is an excerpt from 'The Thomas Sowell Reader'-----------------------------------Relevant Books-----------------------------------Wealth, Poverty and Politics: https://amzn.to/3BHrsJrMigrations and Cultures: https://amzn.to/32rBemhThe Thomas Sowell Reader: https://amzn.to/3vpTuqR-------------------------------------------Support this Channel--------------------------------------------Become a Channel Member: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCS67C1ChLicLkrp70mz7G7g/joinPayPal: https://paypal.me/SowellExplainsPateron: https://www.patreon.com/SowellExplainsSubscribestar: https://www.subscribestar.com/SowellExplains------------------------------------------Social Media------------------------------------------Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/SowellExplainsTwitter: https://twitter.com/SowellExplainsInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/SowellExplainsSubscribe for more Thomas Sowell videos! In this region may Catholics and Protestant Christians can be seen. Disease can't explain, for example, the colonization of India, because people in southeast Asia had the same immunity to disease that the Europeans did. Islam - Islam came to Eastern Europe via the Ottoman Empire. | Thomas Sowell. After the sack of Constantinople in 1204, however, the eastern economy was permanently disrupted, and wealth began to shift westward. Eastern Europe Lives And Breathes History. Conclusion paragraph: The differences between Eastern and Western Europe are vast, but there is one important similarity. Western European countries differ from each other in terms of their history, languages, religions, and political systems. The division of the Roman Empire occurred partially as a result of economic differences. And, by extension, for the entire global West. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Politics might provide a hint: the Czech Republic held regional elections in October, while Romania voted in local elections in September and is about to vote in national elections in December. By introducing very strict prevention measures early on, countries in the region had significantly fewer COVID-related deaths than their western European counterparts.. In 1914, really only China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire had escaped becoming European colonies. The spread of communism during the beginning and middle of the 20th century had a devastating effect of the culture and economy of Central Europe. It is difficult to point out the geographical division between the western and eastern regions of Europe although it is believed that the Caucasus Mountains, Ural River and mountain lay the boundary for Eastern Europe. As always, excellently explained to be easily understood. This is Part 6 of an 8-Part series on Geography and Culture. Make a list of at least fifteen countries that are part of Eastern Europe. 1. Over the years I've been interested in a number of different things, and this new work puts together a lot of bits of my research. The economy is comparatively lower and less stable than in Western Europe. I've also been interested in the development of tax systems. Youll get a better idea of how different cultures influence one another and why its difficult to generalize about either region. Constantinople is now the city of Istanbul in Turkey, and the greatest church of the Eastern Orthodox faith, the Hagia Sophia, is located there. Although they may seem like completely different worlds at first glance, there are some striking similarities between eastern and western European countries that can help travelers decide where to go on vacation or which country to live in after college graduation. You can refer to the lesson, but try to recall as many from memory as you can. Neighbouring Slovakia, on the other hand, imposed stricter measures despite having far fewer cases and deaths. Greece is in Eastern Europe. Belgiums King Philippe is also Queen Mathildes husband. Create a poster, chart, or some other type of graphic organizer that lists and briefly describes the major geographical features of Eastern Europe. While the Soviet Union was once considered to be the most important country in Eastern Europe, many ex-Soviet nations are, in fact, not even in Europe. Using GDP per capita as a measure of both economic output per person and of a countrys standard of living, America is winning quite handsomely. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. These are the countries that are in Eastern Europe: Russia (Partly in Asia). All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. The four major religions in Eastern Europe are the Eastern Orthodox faith, Catholicism, Islam, and Judaism. Western Europe has the most Nobel Prize, winners. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Western Europe: More Catholics and Protestant Christians can be seen. Per-capita gross domestic product was 32,108 in the former East German states in 2018, compared with 42,971 in the former West German states. This is a problem in an age of common migration because the educated and talented are migrating from Eastern to Western Europe. Also, the people in Romania speak a language with romance roots, which is called the Romanian language. Adjusting for population size, both cases and deaths were substantially lower in the east, as shown in this comparison of the COVID-19 death rate in the two regions. Make sure to familiarize yourself with our rules and guidelines before participating. It seems that at least some countries in the region have learned their lessons. There are some exceptions, however. Great video. The countries in western Europe have a more individualistic culture, with people caring about their success. There is a very important ocean . Many theories purport to explain how the West became dominant. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Russias GDP per capita (PPP) was $14,900 as of 2018. Eastern Europe is generally poorer than Western Europe. What kinds of factors are included in this model? Amazing how so many refuse to acknowledge how climate and geography go hand and hand with a countrys economic development. It was politically weak, it was poor, and the major long-distance commerce was a slave trade led by Vikings. Most of the Jews who live in the United States are the descendants of people who once lived in Eastern Europe. The way to think of Europe is that it is a big collection of peninsulas jutting out from Asia. More specifically, the Eastern orthodox Church is the branch of Christianity with the largest number of adherents in this region. Spain has more high-speed rail tracks than any other European country. 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We can see from the next graph that, at the same time in the spring, the two regions introduced measures that were similarly strict. In the former East, 42% of adults say the next generation will be better off, compared with 50% in the West who say this. However, Poles, Croats, and other Catholic Slavs use the Latin alphabet (the same alphabet used by English). Lets get back to whether people in places such as Denmark (or anywhere else in Europe) enjoy more prosperity than their American counterparts. What countries make up Eastern Europe? Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. Required fields are marked *. Eastern Orthodox - The Eastern Orthodox Faith is a branch of Christianity that formed in 1054 AD, when the Byzantine Empire officially broke away from the Roman Catholic Church. Some argued that this was because of economics: that eastern European countries locked down early because they feared their economies would not be able to handle many people getting sick. They have distinct cultures, languages, traditions, and cuisine. Whats the difference between Eastern and Western Europe? But Im digressing. The Slavic languages form a large branch of the Indo-European language family. Our World in Data COVID-19 Dataset. 47 West Virginia, and not too far above No. Both regions have a history of being ruled by powerful empires that brought change to the area. However, people in both areas work hard with about 40 hours per week spent working (the same amount). Although Europe represents only about 8 percent of the planet's landmass, from 1492 to 1914, Europeans conquered or colonized more than 80 percent of the entire world. Its clear that these two regions hold many similarities as well as some stark contrasts; it will be interesting to see what changes occur over the next few years. The former East has a much smaller population than the former West (about 16 million people, compared with about 67 million), but its productivity is also lower when adjusted for population differences. We live much more better than Latin America, the Middle East, Africa or India for 2.Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? | Thomas Sowell. The Netherlands is the country with the most time off in the world. Bohemia and Hungary were also quite powerful, and only the Russian states could be considered poor. Cultural Syncretism Definition & Examples | What is Religious Syncretism? Please, enable JavaScript and reload the page to enjoy our modern features. Long-run growth matters. On average, Eastern Europeans live longer than western Europeans because they smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less alcohol on average. Coming from Engineering cum Human Resource Development background, has over 10 years experience in content developmet and management. See less Comments Most of Eastern Europe was not touched by any Ancient advanced civilisation, either - they had to develop their own, except for the South Slavs. Roman Catholicism - Roman Catholicism is the largest branch of Christianity on Earth. The longest river in the region is the Danube. Western Europe: Western Europe refers to the western part of Europe. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. None of this suggests that policy in America is ideal (it isnt) or that European nations are failures (they still rank among the wealthiest places on the planet). An important factor was also the raids of nomads from the steppes, ravaged Eastern Europe. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Both had one factor significantly holding them back: foreign invaders. There are many stereotypes about Eastern Europeans, however, these stereotypes do not always apply to all Eastern European people due to differing cultures within the region itself. Less Diverse: Eastern European countries are less diverse. Difference Between Coronavirus and Cold Symptoms, Difference Between Coronavirus and Influenza, Difference Between Coronavirus and Covid 19, Difference Between Motorola Droid Bionic and Droid HD, Difference Between Coherence and Consistency, What is the Difference Between PEP and PrEP, What is the Difference Between Syphilis and Chancroid, What is the Difference Between Open and Closed Mitosis, What is the Difference Between Typical and Atypical Trigeminal Neuralgia, What is the Difference Between Menactra and Menveo, What is the Difference Between Soft Skills and Technical Skills, What is the Difference Between Idiopathic Hypersomnia and Narcolepsy. Eastern European countries include Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia, and Herzegovina, Bulgaria Croatia (Hrvatska), Czech Republic (esk Republika), Estonia (Eesti), Georgia ( ) Hungary (Magyarorsz g), Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Montenegro Poland Romania Russia Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Ukraine. Here is an Eastern Europe countries list that can help discern what is considered Eastern European territory, and what countries are considered Eastern European: Note: The Baltic countries (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania) are also sometimes considered to be part of Eastern Europe by some, but part of Northern Europe by others. Caltech's Philip Hoffman, the Rea A. and Lela G. Axline Professor of Business Economics and professor of history, has a new explanation: the advancement of gunpowder technology. @media (max-width: 1171px) { .sidead300 { margin-left: -20px; } } A thousand years ago, no one would have ever expected that result, for at that point western Europe was hopelessly backward. - Definition & Process, Largest Revenue Sources for the Federal Government, What Do Archaeologists Study? 525 lessons. They often wonder if theyre even in the same country when they arrive at their destination! Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Also, the people follow many religions such as Orthodox Christianityand also Islam. Both regions have different economic structures and political systems. Greeks, Russians, Ukrainians, Belorussians, Bulgarians, Serbs, and a few others are traditionally Orthodox Christians. Then you can bargain with your enemies to divvy up whatever you disagree about and you can have something like peace. It can be further subdivided into four sub-regions: Northern Europe, Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and Southern Europe. Despite substantial improvements in recent decades, the former East Germany continues to trail the former West Germany on important economic measures ranging from unemployment to productivity, according to an annual German government report on the status of German unity. (The most recent version of the report, from September, is available here in German. What this Westerner refused to mention was all the wars and foreign occupations we went through all of our history (for Russia, a lot but not the entirety). Because at close to the end of WWII Stalin was fed up waiting for the ever delaying Normandy landing, wanted making peace with Hitler, and go home to carry on building communism. With so much diversity within this region, its easy to see why people from around the globe flock here every year. The reformation gave way to more literacy, the Protestant work ethic, which resulted in rapid advances in the sciences and technology. the Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Moldova, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Turkey (western-most part). Europe Climate Zones & Classifications | What Is the Climate In Europe? [CC BY-SA 3.0] via Commons, Filed Under: Countries Tagged With: Eastern bloc, Eastern Europe, Eastern Europe characteristics, Eastern Europe definition, Soviet bloc, Western and Eastern Europe compare, Western Europe, Western Europe characteristics, Western Europe definition, Western vs Eastern Europe. You can designate these countries on your list with an asterisk or "s" in parentheses next to them. The Eastern and Western hemispheres of the world are vastly different in many ways. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax Press J to jump to the feed. South Asian Countries | Religion, Culture & Countries List. Eastern Europe: Eastern Europe is comparatively less advanced regarding the economy. Heres another map, concentrating just on Northern Europe. Most Slavic languages use the Cyrillic alphabet. If, for some reason, somebody was holding a gun to my head and demanding that we copy the policies of a nation from the European Union,the Nordic countries would be among my top choices. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. The GDP of Romania in year 2017 is $467 billion and PPP is approximately $25000. England in 1800 was the richest country in the world, but the population lived in terrible poverty), Easter Europe always got the brunt of the migrant waves for almost all of recorded history, it didn't really begin to stabilize until the 900s so it had some catching up to do. Germans in both areas say living standards in the former East have not yet caught up with those in the former West. Explore Eastern Europe. 3. So, I put together an economic model of how this technology has advanced to come up with what I think is the real reason why the West conquered almost everyone else. The Byzantium empire which included the Balkans, and Greece were the richest part of Europe prior to Ottoman conquest.

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