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Corrupt or ambivalent leadership will no longer lead Israel astray; instead, the leaders will set the example of righteousness for the people to follow. Much later, Amos warned Israel, "Behold, the eyes of the Lord GOD are on the sinful kingdom, and I will destroy it from the face of the earth" (Amos 9:8). Also Judah did not keep the commandments of the LORD their God, but walked in the statutes of Israel which they made. Israel's sad history is the consequence of peoples' faithlessness, not of their God's weakness. . We need to set the record straight. Indeed, I think it is more likely that the people, doing things properly. As the Bible has recorded in great detail, mankind has shown that it wants to retain this authority to itself. Or, as another example, if a member of the community had to sell their familys land or becomes subject to debt bondage a person who exercises mishpat will redeem the property that had been sold or free Israelites from their debt bondage. In fact, the term hesed is often used to express how God feels about Israel (for example, hesed is used throughout the Psalms to describe Gods feelings of affection for and commitment to Israel). First, the Israelites began to serve the false gods of the nations that they failed to remove from the land. Or, as another example, if a member of the community had to sell their familys land or becomes subject to debt bondage a person who exercises. Prophet after prophet challenged Israel even as Israel apparently kept the laws and ordinances it was given. The result was similar to Israel's, for in II Kings 24:2-4 God carried out His threats of punishment against Judah too: And the Lord sent against [Jehoiakim] raiding bands of Chaldeans, bands of Syrians, bands of Moabites, and bands of the people of Ammon; He sent them against Judah to destroy it, according to the word of the Lord which He had spoken by His servants the prophets. That's just one of many symbolic visions and performances of this ancient prophet, who predicted the destruction of Israel and the idolatrous nations around it. I will plant them in their land, and no longer shall they be pulled up from the land I have given them," says the Lord your God. Mercy is used to describe the act of helping those whose behavior might not otherwise justify such magnanimity. In the modern Latter-day Saint community, that notion is broadened a little, and justice is something closer to a synonym for fair or equitable. For example, the phrase God is just for many Latter-day Saint folks means something like God gives you what you deserve (good or bad). However, both uses are worlds away from what the 8th century BCE prophets Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Micah meant when they used that word. But if we keep our part of the agreement, we will reap the benefits that flow with God keeping His. The book of Ezekiel features one of the eeriest scenes in the Bible, a vision of God raising an army of dead men's bones from their graves and bringing them back to life (Ezekiel 37:1-14). In the modern Latter-day Saint community, that notion is broadened a little, and justice is something closer to a synonym for fair or equitable. For example, the phrase God is just for many Latter-day Saint folks means something like God gives you what you deserve (good or bad). However, both uses are worlds away from what the 8. century BCE prophets Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Micah meant when they used that word. Here is how each of the four prophets expresses this: Learn to do well; seek judgment, relieve the oppressed, judge the fatherless, plead for the widow. In the verses above, is the Hebrew word that is translated into the English word righteousness (and its derivatives). It is an aspect of His mercy. People in high places are claiming we all worship the same God; they say the God of Islam and the God of Christianity are the same! It was also what they failed to do for each other. Assyria will defeat them and take their wealth. In all of God's dealings with Israel and Judah, and especially regarding the Second Exodus, we see His perfect application of justice and mercy. Zavada, Jack. God's punishment Finally, after so many years of warnings, God brought upon the people of Judah the judgment about which Moses spoke. What sort of pagan revelry did the Israelites indulge in (Exodus 32:6)? Herein lies the main theme of the book of Ezekiel. Every indication is that we live during that time now. As a result, it has yet to enter into the peace, prosperity, and eternal possession of the land He promised the patriarchs. But when the punishment is done, He will bring His people back to the land that He promised them and give them rest and peace. Rather, Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Micah suggest that Israel needed to do a better job practicing what, would call (eight centuries later!) The Assyrian kings Pul and Shalmaneser V invaded Israel, and about 722 BC the latter "captured Samaria and deported the Israelites to Assyria. Revelation 21:8ESV / 10 helpful votes HelpfulNot Helpful Contents1 What did the Israelites do to the Canaanites?2 Why did God declare war on the Canaanites?3 What [] Amos followed Elijah about 90-100 years later. God tacks it onto his upcoming deeds to explain the reason for the action. It is from God that the authority for the prophet's message emanates. The same sins are committed in the same brazen manner. After Sinai there were many instances of disobedience. They did not remember His power. Shepherds who will protect and restore Israel. But God was not pleased with what Moses had done. From 1605-07 he was a slave in Tunisia after he was seized from a ship that pirates had attacked. He took such good care of it, protected it, we did it everything, fertilized it. will redeem the property that had been sold or free Israelites from their debt bondage. In the verses above, tzedeq is the Hebrew word that is translated into the English word righteousness (and its derivatives). Its what happens to people when they do something wrong; justice is served could be a superheros catchphrase when she nabs the bad guy. An important overall warning from Amos for those of us who have made the New Covenant with God is that great privileges must not be abused, or they will bring great penalties. Idolatry is the subject of the first three of the Ten Commandments and its practice is one of three cardinal sins which one is supposed to die rather transgress (along with murder and illicit sex). Put briefly: Israel needed to exercise justice, righteousness, and mercy. hate, I despise your feast days, and I will not smell in your solemn assemblies. The first thing Amos needed to do, then, was establish his authority to preach against them. Rather, He punishes in the best way and at the best time to bring individuals to repentance. However, for the sake of what is best for Jacob, God has to show him that He is serious about what He says. Only in Amos (and only in one verse) is there any indication that Israel was not focused on worshiping God. best compost bins 2021; best defensive shooting guards 2022; second law of thermodynamics problems and solutions pdf . John W. Ritenbaugh The word mercy is commonly used nowadays to capture the idea of being favored, often undeservedly so. God gave the people specific instructions in order to be faithful to the Lord. These nations may look fine on the outside, but the cancer has spread from head to toe, and they have only so long before the disease proves fatal (Isaiah 1:5-6). A ban on idolatry is also one of the Noahide commandments, the seven laws that Judaism teaches . The Bible documents many periods where the Jews as a nation reverted back to Idolatry. I will bring back the captives of My people Israel; they shall build the waste cities and inhabit them; they shall plant vineyards and drink wine from them; they shall also make gardens and eat fruit from them. At the right time and for the right people, God will honor His unconditional promises to the patriarchs. . To help Moses prove the existence and power of God, he was given a number of miraculous signs to help the Israelites believe. Indeed, Malachi 3:6 proclaims, "I am the Lord, I do not change," while Hebrews 13:8 says that Jesus "is the same yesterday, today, and forever.". While it was certainly not perfect in every respect, Israel seems to have been keeping Sabbath, practicing temple rituals, including sacrifices, and holding many of the appropriate festivals. . And when ye spread forth your hands, I will hide mine eyes from you: yea, when ye make many prayers, I will not hear: your hands are full of blood., summarily dismiss Israels worship practice; the L, says that these practicesthe sacrifices, rituals, and feasts they are under obligation to do as part of the covenantare iniquity and an abomination, and that my soul hateth them. and delivered His strength into captivity, and His glory into the enemy's hand. God is angry and will destroy the Israelites but Moses begs God to have mercy and remember His promise to Abraham, Isaac, and Israel (Jacob). M. David Huston lives and works in the Washington DC metro area. ___ God led the Israelites across the Sea of Galilee. What Can You Do Better? Other themes include the sovereignty of Godover the entire world, God's holiness, right worship, corrupt leaders, the restoration of Israel, and the coming of a Messiah. We each need to ask, "Have I let anything other than God take first place in my life? Righteous is sometimes synonymous with orthodox. In the Latter-day Saint community, righteousness may be associated with maintaining a current temple recommend and studying the scriptures, and praying regularly. So he says, and now go to I'll tell you what I will do to my vineyard. Once God reveals Himself through His calling, the issue of government comes to the fore. Psalm 99:8-9 reminds us that our holy God forgives! The core problem of Israelaccording to Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Micahwas the lack of justice, righteousness, and mercy. the . At least one answer is easily pushed aside. how did god punish the israelites for idolatry. The Moabites had rejoiced in the overthrow and exile of the Jews, and they also should be overthrown and their land possessed by others. Devil does not punish sinners because he wants everyone to sin. Leviticus 26 and Deuteronomy 28 establish that, if one does well, God will bless him. Take thou away from me the noise of thy songs; for I will not hear the melody of thy viols., And Hosea says simply: They sacrifice flesh for the sacrifices of mine offerings, and eat it; but the LORD accepteth them not., Like Isaiah, Amos and Hosea portray the LORD as more than just critiquing the act of worshipwith the Lord very clearly despising Israels feasts, refusing to accept (or even regard!) The word we translate as justice (or judgment or justly) comes from the Hebrew word mishpat. The people may have felt like they were worshiping God through the required performances. "Gods," then, have a certain authority and claim over men, which men acknowledge by their worship and service. God was going to punish the evil doers - the wicked - for their evil deeds. (2021, December 6). Herein lies the main theme of the book of Ezekiel. Righteous is sometimes synonymous with orthodox. In the Latter-day Saint community, righteousness may be associated with maintaining a current temple recommend and studying the scriptures, and praying regularly. 2. In Psalm 78:59-62, the psalmist Asaph relates that God, when He became aware of the idols of Israel. 40:2; Ezek. Although Moses was Gods faithful servant, even he once sinned against God. Second: Lions do not roar unless they have taken their prey because they do not want to scare their intended prey away. Deut. This in turn produced great moral corruption through self-serving idolatry, illustrated as and called "fornication" in other books. Moses did, and God told him to make a bronze serpent and place it on a pole. . Stay up to date on the intersection of faith in the public square. Critics assert that Israel's history demonstrates the weakness of the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, in that their God could not keep His promises. The captivating story of the Exodus is one of the pivotal narratives of the Torah and is fundamental from both national/historical and religious/theological perspectives. He melted the gold and made a statue of a calf. "Introduction to the Book of Ezekiel." Who Were the Major Prophets in the Bible? Amos frames it this way: I [the LORD] hate, I despise your feast days, and I will not smell in your solemn assemblies. But this time the peace and prosperity will last, because two factors will be different. Other themes include the sovereignty of God over the entire world, God's holiness, right worship, corrupt leaders, the restoration of . Except for brief periods when Israel had a judge or king who did right in the eyes of God, the spiritual harlotry continued unabated until God formally divorced her, sending Israel and Judah into captivity. He determines their rise and fall and the times of dominance of every nation. This also applies on a smaller but more immediate scale: Amos has been sent by appointment, and he does not speak promiscuously. Amos warns ancient Israel and her modern descendants, however, that no nation is so great that it can stand without God. If their moral and ethical foundation has eroded, the natural process of strong nations displacing weaker ones will take place (Leviticus 18:28; 20:22). 5 March 2019. Despite this, they became very wealthy and self-indulgent, even oppressively so. Prepare to Meet Your God! He founded the Confraternity of Charity, the Congregation of the Mission (Vincentians) and, with St. Louise de Marillac, the Daughters of Charity. The Bereans "received the word with all readiness, and searched the Scriptures daily to find out whether these things were so" (Acts 17:10-11). A PUNISHMENT CORRESPONDING TO THEIR SIN. keeping the commandments. These people were taught about the true living God over a long period of time. Thus, the problem Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Micah point to is not in regard to the revealed pattern of worship. We've seen in Jeremiah chapter 2 that in spite of some good times in the past between the Lord and Israel, Israel rejected and forsook the Lord and attempted to exchange the living and real God for idols. John W. Ritenbaugh Far less known are the ten times the released Israelites put God to the test in the days following their exodus. He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the Lord require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God? (Micah 6:8). Beware, for the margin of safety is very slim. It is this process that God often uses to punish His people for apostasy and immorality. That is to say, righteousness is an inward characteristic. They began to worship the golden calf, and they . (Ezekiel 36:22-24, 31-32). God believed the people had properly listened to the instructions God gave them. July 2, 2022 . Saith the LORD. This question, posed in the opening chapter of the book of Isaiah, put Israel in an uncomfortable position. The first of the Ten Commandmentssternly forbids it: I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. To violate the Sabbath day was a serious sin because it denied God's sovereignty. His aim is to awaken them from their spiritual lethargy. They stuck to their own ways. In addition to mercy, hesed is also translated in the King James Version variously as kindness, goodness, favor, and lovingkindness. Unfortunately, as President Nelson notes, even these translations do not adequately reflect the power of the word hesed. In the Hebrew Bible, justice most often points to a social obligation to protect the weak and powerless from exploitation. Oddly enough, about 3,000 were buried around on the Western side of Mount Sinai (Jebel al Lawz) in Arabia. John W. Ritenbaugh My sense, especially in light of Ezekiel and Ezras view of the importance of Israels ritual practices referenced above, is that God is not rejecting Israels method of worship, nor is God (for the most part) impugning the motivation behind Israel keeping of the required sacrifices, rituals, feasts, and other religious practices. And what was that? Not for your sake do I do this," says the Lord GOD, "let it be known to you. Amos was a prophet whose home was in Judah, the southern kingdom, yet whose message was to Israel, the northern kingdom. He is a husband and father of four who has previously written for poetry, international affairs, and LDS-related publications. The reason Moses became so concerned about the Israelites is that they have heard the Word. Saith the L, posed in the opening chapter of the book of Isaiah. . The patriarchs were, as God attests again and again, faithful. characteristic. God is angry and will destroy the Israelites but Moses begs God to have mercy and remember His promise to Abraham, Isaac, and Israel (Jacob). 30 Dec . ESSAY: Why is it important to trust in God? And thus the next day, when the Israelites bring sacrifices before the calf, there can hardly be any misunderstanding: they are sacrificing to YHWH. Such power and influence have made both nations feel they have an unlimited reservoir of natural ability and wealth. Therefore I was angry with that generation. As early as the days of the founder of the Kingdom of Israel, Jeroboam I, God understood the direction Israel was taking. Exodus 12:38 indicates that many non-Jews decided to become Jews and join the blood descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob in the exodus from Egypt. After Moses comes down from the mountain, the idol is destroyed and God punishes the people but having compassion, or caring for the Israelites, He does not destroy everyone. On Israel's part, it is a complete rejection of her marriage vows; she wants her Benefactor and HusbandGodto have no say in her life, declaring herself free of Him and to be completely and totally a nation of this world, no longer the type of God's Kingdom on earth. Second, Israel and Judah will both make the New Covenant, meaning that they will be given the Holy Spirit, which will enable them to keep the law in its spiritual intent (Jeremiah 31:31-34). Religiously, they were trying to walk a tightrope between God and Baal. This illustration is declaring a cause-and-effect relationship, meaning, "Israel, you are already in the trap, and you, through your conduct, are just about to spring it shut on yourself. Because of their idolatry (11:8, 10b-11, 13-14, 17; 13:10b, 27) and their evil conduct (11:10a, 11, 15b-16, 19-23; 13:9), God had to punish Israel. Their rise or fall is largely dependent upon His purpose for them and their significance in prophecy (e.g. ___ Caleb was chosen to lead the people into the Promised Land. He died in 1660, and we honor him on Sept. 27. His Spirit departed from Saul and a demon possessed Saul. In our modern world, this message is needed now more than ever. Amos was a godly layman (i.e., with no formal ministry training or position) who earned his living as a shepherd and a grower of sycamore figs (7:14). Having a king was not the real issue because God had already planned for Israel to have a king. Prophet after prophet challenged Israel even as Israel apparently kept the laws and ordinances it was given. All rights reserved. ", More than 90 times, God calls Ezekiel "son of Man," a term used to highlight the prophet's humanity. ___ Aaron and his sons were consecrated as Gods priests. Chapter 1: "Amos" (v. 1). Yes, again and again they tempted God, and limited the Holy One of Israel. Ezekiel 36 shows this clearly. 15 The idols of the nations are silver and gold, made by human hands. Although God did not allow Moses to cross into the land, in Deuteronomy 34 we read that he had Moses climb Mount Nebo so he could see the land before he died. To what purpose is the multitude of your sacrifices unto me? All through the bible God gave his own people over,into the hands of their enemies and into bondage,for their sins.Judah went into captivty in babylon for 70 years.The Northern Kingdom of israel was carried off by the Assyerians.God is about to give his people over,into the hands of their enemies again and into bondage.Nazi Germany 2 is So, in Jeremiah 2:14-19 God details the devastating price that Israel will pay . You shall strike down the house of Ahab your master, that I may avenge the blood of My servants the prophets, and the blood of all the servants of the Lord, at the hand of Jezebel. Why A Belief Crisis Need Never Be Fatal To Faith. In our modern world, this message is needed now more than ever. In my anger I will use Assyria to punish Israel. Israel's Punishment for Failing to Heed (Amos 4-5) February 24 Amos again reminded Israel of the way God had dealt with them since they came out of Egypt and how they had ignored the warnings. Near the end of this time, the Israelites were getting worn out from the journey. So, what is it that Israel needed to do differently? In Numbers 20, we read that the people were complaining about not having water to drink. (Exodus20:2-3, NIV), Today, idolatry consists of putting more importance on anything other than God, from our career to money, fame, power, material possessions, celebrities, or other distractions. . Forms of the situation described here appear frequently in the history of Israel's relationship with God. Righteousness: In modern-day usage, righteousness is often associated with personal piety. God would be unfaithful to His own promises if He annihilated Jacob's descendantseven though, by all accounts, it is exactly what they deserve. , put Israel in an uncomfortable position. He took half the kingdom away from his son. The Second Exodus (Part Two). Prepare to Meet Your God! Your sins brought this warning, and punishment will follow if you continue sinning.". There were two acts of disobedience / incomplete obedience that caused God to reject Saul. https://www.learnreligions.com/introduction-to-the-book-of-ezekiel-701131 (accessed March 4, 2023). But though God punishes, there is always the hope of repentance and restitution: "Behold, the days are coming," says the Lord, "when the plowman shall overtake the reaper, and the treader of grapes him who sows seed; the mountains shall drip with sweet wine, and all the hills shall flow with it. Ezekiel prophesied to those exiles about why God had allowed that, while at the same time, the prophet Jeremiah spoke to the Israelites left behind in Judah. In carrying out judgment on Ahab, God commissioned Jehu to destroy Ahab, the king of Israel, and his family. And then verse 55, it says, but it didn't bring about fruit. Moses was gone less than 40 days when the Israelites fashioned a calf of molded gold to substitute for the invisible Creator God. In Psalm 78:10-11, 40-42, 56-57, the psalmist mentions that Ephraim (meaning Israel at large). Idolatry Punishment of Exclusion from heaven. Israelites provoked God with sin, and the Creator promised to m. Continue reading. And the LORD rejected all the descendants of Israel, afflicted them, and delivered them into the hand of plunders, until He had cast them from His sight. Be ashamed and confounded for your own ways, O house of Israel!" He shaved his beard and head and used the hair as traditional symbols of humiliation. Though ye offer me burnt offerings and your meat offerings, I will not accept them: neither will I regard the peace offerings of your fat beasts. He will show them mercy because of the promises He made, not because they deserve it. . In those from the north, there would be a natural resistance to such an arrangement. 2 Bible Summary (Numbers 10-36) Departure from Sinai (10) The fire and the quail (11) Miriam's rebellion and leprosy (12) Spying out Canaan -rebellion upon report of spies (13) His holiness and righteousness required this punishment. Though the Latter-day Saint community does a great deal to reach out and help those around us, there are always ways to improvesomething encouraged by recent leaders. Although God always forgave his people, he also gave them consequences for their sinful actions. Here is how each of the four prophets expresses this: Learn to do well; seek judgment, relieve the oppressed, judge the fatherless, plead for the widow. First, God and Israel have a special relationship: "You only have I known." After all of these miracles were done, including the ten plagues on the Egyptians, the Israelites came out of Egypt with a renewed belief in the God of their fathers.

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